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Submit ReviewMeclizine dihydrochloride is a human pregnane X receptor (hPXR) agonist; it is a more potent activator of hPXR than rat PXR. Meclizine increases hPXR target gene expression in human hepatocyte primary cultures. It also acts as a histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Meclizine attenuates mitochondrial respiration and increases glycolysis. The product inhibits rotenone-induced cell death in stem cell-derived dopaminergic neuronal culture and confers neuroprotection in models of polyglutamine (polyQ) toxicity.
Meclizine dihydrochloride is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen FDA-Approved Drugs. 了解 Tocris 化合物库的更多信息。
分子量 | 463.87 |
公式 | C25H27ClN2.2HCl |
储存 | Desiccate at RT |
纯度 | ≥99% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 1104-22-9 |
PubChem ID | 64713 |
InChI Key | VCTHNOIYJIXQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | CC1=CC(CN(CC4)CCN4C(C3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)C2=CC=CC=C2)=CC=C1.Cl.Cl |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
DMSO | 23.19 | 50 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 463.87。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
0.5 mM | 4.31 mL | 21.56 mL | 43.12 mL |
2.5 mM | 0.86 mL | 4.31 mL | 8.62 mL |
5 mM | 0.43 mL | 2.16 mL | 4.31 mL |
25 mM | 0.09 mL | 0.43 mL | 0.86 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Parada et al (2001) The major role of peripheral release of histamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine in formalin-induced nociception. Neuroscience 102 937 PMID: 11182255
Gohil et al (2010) Meclizine is neuroprotective in models of Huntington's disease. Hum.Mol.Genet. 20 294 PMID: 20977989
Lau et al (2011) Differential effect of meclizine on the activity of human pregnane X receptor and constitutive androstane receptor. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 336 816 PMID: 21131266
Oosterveen et al (2021) Pluripotent stem cell derived dopaminergic subpopulations model the selective neuron degeneration in Parkinson's disease. Stem Cell Reports PMID: 34678205
If you know of a relevant reference for Meclizine dihydrochloride, please let us know.
关键词: Meclizine dihydrochloride, Meclizine dihydrochloride supplier, antihistamine, histaminergic, pregnane, x, receptors, pxr, hpxr, NR1|2, agonists, activators, neuroprotective, neuroprotectants, meclozine, mitochondrial, respiration, polyglutamine, polyQ, Huntington's, disease, Huntingtons, increases, glycolysis, Meclozine, Histamine, H1, Receptors, Pregnane, X, Receptor, Oxidative, Phosphorylation, 4245, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 Meclizine dihydrochloride 的部分引用包括:
Hong et al (2016) Meclizine-induced enhanced glycolysis is neuroprotective in Parkinson disease cell models. Sci Rep 6 25344 PMID: 27145922
Oosterveen et al (2021) Pluripotent stem cell derived dopaminergic subpopulations model the selective neuron degeneration in Parkinson's disease. Stem Cell Reports 16 2718 PMID: 34678205
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