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Submit ReviewTWS 119 is a potent inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (IC50 = 30 nM). TWS 119 inhibits both GSK3α and GSK3β in vitro (IC50 = 88 nM and 410 nM, respectively). TWS 119 induces neuronal differentiation in pluripotent murine embryonal carcinoma cells and embryonic stem cells at 400 nM. TWS 119 enhances the proliferation and survival of γδ T-cells, and induces differentiation of CD8+ T cells towards a stem cell-like memory T cell phenotype at 2.5 μM.
TWS 119 is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen 2.0 Max and Tocriscreen Kinase Inhibitor Library. Find out more about compound libraries available from Tocris.
M. Wt | 318.33 |
Formula | C18H14N4O2 |
Storage | Store at +4°C |
Purity | ≥97% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 601514-19-6 |
PubChem ID | 9549289 |
InChI Key | VPVLEBIVXZSOMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | OC1=CC=CC(OC2=C3C(NC(C4=CC=CC(N)=C4)=C3)=NC=N2)=C1 |
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
---|---|---|---|
Solubility | |||
DMSO | 31.83 | 100 | |
ethanol | 1.59 | 5 |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 318.33. Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 3.14 mL | 15.71 mL | 31.41 mL |
5 mM | 0.63 mL | 3.14 mL | 6.28 mL |
10 mM | 0.31 mL | 1.57 mL | 3.14 mL |
50 mM | 0.06 mL | 0.31 mL | 0.63 mL |
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
Zeng et al (2009) Glycogen synthase kinase 3 regulates PAX3-FKHR-mediated cell proliferation in human alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma cells. Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 391 1049 PMID: 19995556
Gattinoni et al (2009) Wnt signaling arrests effector T cell differentiation and generates CD8+ memory stem cells. Nat.Med. 15 808 PMID: 19525962
Forget et al (2012) Stimulation of Wnt/β-catenin pathway in human CD8+ T lymphocytes from blood and lung tumors leads to a shared young/memory phenotype. PLoS One 7 e41074 PMID: 22859966
If you know of a relevant reference for TWS 119, please let us know.
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Tocris offers the following scientific literature in this area to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!
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Written by Kirsty E. Clarke, Victoria B. Christie, Andy Whiting and Stefan A. Przyborski, this review provides an overview of the use of small molecules in the control of stem cell growth and differentiation. Key signaling pathways are highlighted, and the regulation of ES cell self-renewal and somatic cell reprogramming is discussed. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.